Peningkatan Pengetahuan dan Keterampilan Penanganan Cedera Tungkai dengan Metode PRICE pada Penari Profesional
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.47134/comdev.v6i2.1823Keywords:
Cedera Penari, Penanganan Cedera, PRICE, FisioterapiAbstract
Tuntutan fisik yang ekstrem dalam tari profesional mengakibatkan tingginya insiden cedera, terutama pada tungkai bawah. Cedera akut seperti keseleo pergelangan kaki umum terjadi, dan penanganan awal yang tidak tepat dapat mengganggu karier penari. Kegiatan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (PKM) ini bertujuan mengatasi kesenjangan pengetahuan dan keterampilan penanganan cedera tungkai akut secara mandiri di komunitas penari profesional Surabaya menggunakan Metode PRICE (Protection, Rest, Ice, Compression, Elevation) dan teknik pembebatan elastis yang benar.Kegiatan PKM menggunakan desain pre-test dan post-test dengan pendekatan pelatihan dan edukasi interaktif. Pelaksanaan dilakukan pada 7 November 2025 di Laboratorium Fisioterapi Olahraga FK UNESA. Partisipan terdiri dari 20 penari profesional (usia 20-30 tahun) dari sanggar tari di Surabaya, yang dikategorikan berisiko tinggi cedera dengan intensitas latihan minimal 15 jam/minggu. Intervensi yang diberikan mencakup sosialisasi mendalam mengenai identifikasi cedera, pentingnya penanganan cepat, dan penjelasan komprehensif tentang setiap komponen PRICE. Fokus pelatihan praktis ditekankan pada demonstrasi akurat teknik pembebatan elastis (kompresi) pada pergelangan kaki dan lutut menggunakan pola angka delapan atau spiral, yang esensial untuk mengendalikan pembengkakan ekstravaskular.Hasil evaluasi menggunakan pre-test dan post-test menunjukkan peningkatan pengetahuan yang signifikan secara statistik (nilai p < 0,05). Skor rata-rata peserta meningkat dari 61,1 (Pre-test) menjadi 74,4 (Post-test), dengan peningkatan sebesar 13,3 poin. Keberhasilan ini menegaskan peran strategis Fisioterapi dalam pengabdian masyarakat dan kontribusi terhadap Sustainable Development Goals (SDG’s) Tujuan 3: Kesehatan dan Kesejahteraan yang Baik. Edukasi ini berhasil menciptakan first responders di dalam komunitas penari, yang diharapkan dapat meningkatkan efektivitas waktu pemulihan dan meminimalisir risiko cedera kronis, meskipun studi follow-up diperlukan untuk mengukur retensi pengetahuan jangka panjang.
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Copyright (c) 2025 Isma Nur Azzizah, Romadhiyana Kisno Saputri, Rizky Patria Nevangga, Resti Nurpratiwi, Susi Susanti, Tita Rachma Ayuningtyas, Firdausi Kahfi Maulana, Tri Wahyu Aga Seputra
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