Edukasi Tentang Diabetes Melitus dan Pemanfaatan Kayu Manis sebagai Tanaman Obat Antidiabetes Kepada Masyarakat
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.47134/comdev.v3i1.59Keywords:
Diabetes Mellitus, Medicinal Plants, Cinnamon, South Maja Village, integrative PPMAbstract
The number of people with diabetes mellitus is increasing every year, even statistics show that in 2020 Indonesia is ranked 7th in the world. Many people still do not know how to understand diabetes mellitus and a healthy lifestyle, as well as the use of medicinal plants as antidiabetic. The use of herbal medicine has many advantages. One type of medicinal plant that is effective as a diabetes treatment therapy in the Indonesian Traditional Medicine Formulary (FROTI) is cinnamon. This activity has the aim of providing socialization and education to the public in the health sector about diabetes mellitus and anti-diabetic medicinal plants, especially cinnamon which is developed in dye bags. The implementation method is carried out virtually, considering the current state of the COVID-19 pandemic, with 3 stages, namely the planning stage, the implementation stage and the follow-up stage. The result of this PPM activity is the implementation of online seminars and education through infographic posters and videos and shows that the public is becoming more educated in their knowledge about diabetes treatment efforts by utilizing various types of medicinal plants and how to process them. The results of this activity can be concluded that the education and information activities carried out can increase public understanding and knowledge about diabetes mellitus, as well as understanding of various types of antidiabetic medicinal plants that can be utilized by the community .This is based on the results of the pre-test and post-test as a measure of the success of this PPM activity.
Downloads
References
Anderson, R. A., Broadhurst, C. L., Polansky, M. M., Schmidt, W. F., Khan, A., Schoene, N. W., (2014). Isolation and characterization of polyphenol type-A polymers from cinnamon with insuline-like biological activities. Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry. 52(1): 65-70. https://doi.org/10.1021/jf034916b
Apriliani, N. D., dan Saputri, F. A. (2017). Review: Potensi Penghambatan Enzim a-Glukosidase pada Tanaman Obat Tradisional Indonesia. Farmaka. 16: 169–177.
BPOM RI. (2010). Acuan Sediaan Herbal. Volume Kelima Edisi Pertama. Jakarta: Direktorat Obat Asli Indonesia.
BPOM RI. (2013). Formularium Ramuan Etnomedisin Obat Asli Indonesia: Volume Ketiga. Jakarta: Direktorat Obat Asli Indonesia.
Kim, J. S, Ju, J. B, Choi, C. W, dan Kim, S. C. 2006. Hypoglycemic and Antihyperlipidemic Effect of Korean Medicinal Plants in Alloxan Induced Diabetic Rats. Am J of Biochemistry and Biotecnology. 2(4): 154-160.
Manaf A. 2009. Buku Ajar Penyakit Dalam: Insulin (Mekanisme Sekresi Dan Aspek Metabolisme) Jilid III Edisi 4. Jakarta: Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Indonesia.
Masi, G., & Oroh, W. (2018). Hubungan Obesitas dengan Kejadian Diabetes Melitus. E-Journal Keperawatan (e-Kp). 6(1): 6.
Ningsih, I. Y. (2016). Studi Etnofarmasi Penggunaan Tumbuhan Obat oleh Suku Tengger di Kabupaten Lumajang dan Malang, Jawa Timur. Pharmachy. 13(1):10-20.
Pratiwi, R., Saputri, F. A., & Nuwarda, R. F. (2018). Tingkat Pengetahuan dan Penggunaan Obat Tradisional di Masyarakat: Studi Pendahuluan pada Masyarakat di Desa Hegarmanah, Jatinangor, Sumedang. Dharmakarya. 7(2): 97–100. https://doi.org/10.24198/dharmakarya.v7i2.19295
Setiawan. A. S., Elin. Y., Ketut. A., Hikmat. P., dan Primal. S. (2011). Efek Antidiabetes Kombinasi Ekstrak Bawang Putih (Allium sativum Linn) dan Rimpang Kunyit (Curcuma domestica Val) dengan Pembanding Glibenklamid pada Penderita Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2. MKB. 43(1).
Sudjono T. A., dan Wahyuni. A. S. (2005). Pengaruh Decocta Daun Lidah Buaya (Aloe vera) terhadap Kadar Glukosa Darah Kelinci yang dibebani Glukosa. Jurnal Penelitian Sains dan Teknologi. 6(1): 23-34.
Supriyanti, L. (2014). Studi Etnobotani Jenis-jenis Tumbuhan Obat oleh Masyarakat Kecamatan Muara Bangkahulu Kota Bengkulu sebagai Sumber Belajar Biologi SMP. Skripsi. Program Studi Biologi, Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan, Universitas Bengkulu. https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/35338241.pdf
Yassir, M., & Asnah, A. (2019). Pemanfaatan Jenis Tumbuhan Obat Tradisional di Desa Batu Hamparan Kabupaten Aceh Tenggara. BIOTIK: Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi Teknologi dan Kependidikan. 6(1):17-34.